Start a Vehicle Towing Business
A vehicle tow truck business is slightly challenging but
rewarding. Investors need to purchase a vehicle, rent office space and hire workers.
Other requirements are startup funding, insurance, licensing and permits.
You should determine your work hours such as a 24 hour
shift or only day towing. The rewarding aspect of the business is helping
someone in desperate need to tow a faulty vehicle.
Startup cost is estimated at $10,000 to $50,000 and
franchise opportunities are available. You can operate the business from home
or a dedicated office.
The Job
Description
A tow trucks duty is to make the roads safe for commuters
and vehicle owners. They tow illegally parked vehicles, faulty vehicles and
abandoned vehicles. They are usually independent contractors that work closely
with the authorities.
- Tow illegally parked vehicles
- faulty vehicles
- abandoned vehicles
Types of Tow Trucks
To
start the towing business you need to decide on the type of vehicle. There are
four common types to consider. We have the integrated tow truck, hook and chain
truck.
Others
are the wheel-lift tow truck, and flatbed. The flatbed is the most popular type
because of its ease to use and versatility. The flatbed can carry cargo,
vehicles and containers.
- integrated tow truck
- hook and chain truck
- wheel-lift tow truck
- flatbed
Write a Business Plan
Write
a towing business plan and carry out a survey or feasibility study. Study your
competitor’s prices, types of vehicles and service. Try to focus on an area to
provide your service. Popular areas that require such services are highways,
major roads and commercial areas.
Financing
The main equipment is the truck and they don’t come
cheap. To get funds approach a financial institution in your locality. Apply
for long term, low interest loan.
Other funding sources are crowd funding, partnership or
through a core investor. You could try targeting saving, angel investors or
borrowing from family or friends. Other cost considerations are rent, licensing
fees and staff wages.
- apply for long term
- crowd funding
- partnership
- find a core investor
- try targeting saving
- angel investors
- borrowing from family or friends
Licensing and Permit
To start the business you need to apply for a permit. You
would then be issued an operational license. However obtaining a license is challenging
because it is highly regulated and the requirements differ from one state to
the next.
The driver of the truck needs to have a current
commercial driving license. Then register the business as a limited liability
company and get liability insurance. Make sure you have employer identification
number for tax purposes.
- apply for a permit
- operational license
- current commercial driving license
- business name
- register LLC
- get liability insurance
- employer identification number
Purchase
the Vehicle
The tow truck could be new, used or old. It is better to
buy a used truck to save money. Make sure the engine works smoothly including
the tow mechanism.
Shop for a trusted brand or those favored by your
competition. Get a commercial auto insurance policy, DMV registration for the
vehicle.
Equipment
There are 5 types equipment used in the towing business.
You have the wheel-lift, integrated. Others are the boom, lift flatbed and
flatbed. The wheel-lift uses a large metal toke fitted under the front or rear
wheels. The lift flatbed uses a wheel lift frame while flatbed can hydraulically
lift the entire vehicle.
- wheel-lift
- integrated
- boom
- lift flatbed
- flatbed
How to Attract
Customers
The tow truck business is slightly challenging because
you need to attract customers. A good way is to build relationships, offer
prompt service at reasonable price. Top customers are car dealers, importers of
vehicles, mechanic workshops. Scrap yards. They work closely with the police,
auto clubs, and transport companies.
Setup
a website
A good way to attract customers is by setting up a
website. People that need your services might stumble on your site and make the
call.
Hire a web designer to build the website or do it your
self. Make sure you add images of your truck, workforce and services. The site
should have a dedicated number for emergencies.
Hire
Employees
The staffs you need are truck drivers and secretary.
Others are office cleaners, accountant, and sales representatives. It is
possible to run the business yourself.
Marketing
Marketing considerations include using social media
channels and a website. Print flyers, posters and banners. Use radio and
television to reach customers. You can distribute business cards and use word
of mouth.